The UK is one of the world’s most sought-after destinations for higher education, with universities attracting students from across the globe. The Student visa allows international students to live and study in the UK, while the Graduate visa provides a post-study route to remain and work after completing a degree. This guide explains the eligibility requirements, application process, and strategic considerations for both routes under the latest rules.

Eligibility Requirements

To apply for a UK Student visa, you must:

• Be 16 or over.

• Have an offer of a place from a UK institution that is an approved student sponsor.

• Demonstrate sufficient funds to cover tuition fees and living costs.

• Provide proof of English language ability (usually through recognised testing or qualification).

• If under 18, obtain parental consent.

Financial Requirements

Applicants must show they can support themselves:

• Tuition fees for the first year of study.

• Living costs of £1,334 per month in London or £1,023 per month elsewhere, for up to nine months.

• Funds must usually be held for at least 28 days in advance of the application.

Length of Stay

The Student visa covers the duration of your course, plus:

• 1 month before the start of the course (if it is over 6 months long).

• 4 additional months after completion (for degree-level study).

Introduced in 2021, the Graduate visa allows eligible students to remain in the UK after their studies.

Eligibility Requirements

• You must have successfully completed a UK bachelor’s degree, master’s degree, or PhD.

• You must hold a valid Student visa at the time of application.

• Your education provider must have reported your course completion to the Home Office.

Duration

• 2 years for those completing undergraduate or master’s degrees.

• 3 years for PhD graduates.

Work Conditions

Graduate visa holders can work at any skill level, switch jobs without restriction, and take on self-employment. However, this route does not lead directly to settlement. To remain beyond the Graduate visa, individuals must switch to a route such as the Skilled Worker visa

The UK government is reviewing student and graduate routes to reduce net migration. Proposals (announced in 2025) may shorten the Graduate visa length or tighten work rights. Students and sponsors should plan accordingly, ensuring future career paths or visa switches are considered early.

For students, the key is preparation: ensuring financial documents, English language evidence, and sponsorship confirmation are in place before applying. The Graduate visa provides valuable flexibility but should be seen as a bridge — not a long-term solution.

For universities and colleges, maintaining sponsor licence compliance is essential. Failure to meet Home Office requirements risks licence suspension, which can impact both the institution and its students.

• Funding Proof: Many refusals stem from inadequate financial evidence. Ensure documents are recent, consistent, and meet the 28-day requirement.
• Timing: Applications should be made no more than 6 months before the course starts if applying from outside the UK.
• Switching Visas: Students moving onto a Skilled Worker visa must ensure their employer is an approved sponsor and salary thresholds are met.

The UK Student and Graduate visas open doors to world-class education and career opportunities. With careful planning, compliance, and the right legal guidance, these routes can be the foundation for a long-term future in the UK.

At Manak Solicitors, our immigration team helps students, graduates, and education providers navigate every stage — from securing initial visas to transitioning into skilled work.